CHAPTER-15: WAVES

1. A transverse wave consists of –

  • only crests
  • only trough
  • both crests and troughs
  • rarefactions and compressions

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]both crests and troughs[/su_spoiler]

2. Sound waves travel fastest in –

  • Solid
  • liquids
  • Gases
  • Vacuum

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]Solid[/su_spoiler]

3. With the propagation of longitudinal waves through a medium, the quantity transmitted is –

  • Matter
  • Energy
  • Energy and Matter
  • Energy, Matter, and Momentum.

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”][/su_spoiler]

4. Doppler’s effect in sound is due to-

  • Motion of source
  • Motion of observer
  • The relative motion of source and observer
  • None of these

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”][/su_spoiler]

5. Velocity of sound in a gas is independent of –

  • Temperature
  • Pressure of gas
  • Humidity
  • Nature of gas

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]Pressure of gas[/su_spoiler]

 

6. The velocity of sound in any gas depends upon –

  • the wavelength of sound only
  • density and elasticity of gas
  • the intensity of sound waves
  • only amplitude and frequency of sound

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]density and elasticity of gas[/su_spoiler]

 

7. If the length of a sonometer wire is increased, then its frequency -0

  • Increases
  • Decreases
  • Remains the same
  • None of these

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]Remains the same[/su_spoiler]

 

8. Velocity of sound in a gaseous medium –

  • Increases with temperature
  • Decreases with temperature
  • Does not depend on the temperature
  • None of these.

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]Increases with temperature[/su_spoiler]

9. In a wave motion the maximum displacement is called –

  • amplitude
  • wavelength
  • frequency
  • phase

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]amplitude[/su_spoiler]

10. On increasing temperature the velocity of sound in a gas-

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remain unchanged
  • None of these

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]increases[/su_spoiler]

11. On increasing pressure the velocity of sound in a gas –

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remain unchanged
  • None of these.

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]remain unchanged[/su_spoiler]

12. In the air the velocity of sound depends upon –

  • the pressure of air
  • density of air
  • the temperature of the air
  • independent of temperature and pressure

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]density of air[/su_spoiler]

13. Beats are the result of –

  • diffraction
  • destructive interference.
  • constructive interference
  • superposition of two waves of nearly equal frequencies

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]superposition of two waves of nearly equal frequencies[/su_spoiler]

14. The velocity of sound waves in a medium depends on –

  • Frequency of the source
  • Physical properties of the medium
  • The amplitude of the source
  • None of these

[su_spoiler title=”View Answer ” style=”fancy”]Frequency of the source[/su_spoiler]